abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the diet costs of adults in the National Diet and Nutrition Study (NDNS) and explore patterns in costs according to sociodemographic indicators. DESIGN:Cross-sectional diet diary information was matched to a database of food prices to assign a cost to each food or non-alcoholic beverage consumed....

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Timmins KA,Hulme C,Cade JE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish a laboratory iodization quality assurance system to support small-scale salt production facilities in India and to assess the level of agreement for the internal quality assurance (IQA) and external quality assurance (EQA) protocols. DESIGN:Operational research. The IQA and EQA programme was est...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Yadav K,Kumar R,Pandav CS,Karmarkar MG

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study characterizes associations between physical and social contexts of self-reported primary episodes of eating/drinking and sociodemographic and obesity-related variables in US adults. DESIGN:Multinomial logistic regression was used to analyse a nationally representative sample of adults from ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Oh A,Erinosho T,Dunton G,M Perna F,Berrigan D

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Data-driven approaches to dietary patterns are under-utilized; latent class analyses (LCA) are particularly rare. The present study used an LCA to identify subgroups of people with similar dietary patterns, explore changes in dietary patterns over a 10-year period and relate these dynamics to sociodemographic...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Harrington JM,Dahly DL,Fitzgerald AP,Gilthorpe MS,Perry IJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Low- and middle-income countries are experiencing rises in the prevalence of adult obesity. Whether these increases disproportionately affect vulnerable subpopulations is unclear because most previous investigations were not nationally representative, were limited to women, or relied on self-reported anthropo...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kasper NM,Herrán OF,Villamor E

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Family meals have been negatively associated with overweight in children, while television (TV) viewing during meals has been associated with a poorer diet. The aim of the present study was to assess the association of eating family breakfast and dinner, and having a TV on during dinner, with overweight in ni...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Roos E,Pajunen T,Ray C,Lynch C,Kristiansdottir AG,Halldorsson TI,Thorsdottir I,Te Velde SJ,Krawinkel M,Behrendt I,de Almeida MD,Franchini B,Papadaki A,Moschandreas J,Ribič CH,Petrova S,Duleva V,Simčič I,Yngve A

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine (i) whether the consumption of fresh vegetables, fruit and berries is associated with plasma vitamin C concentration and (ii) educational differences in plasma vitamin C concentration in two neighbouring areas in Russia and Finland. DESIGN:Cross-sectional risk factor surveys in 1992, 1997 and 2002...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Paalanen L,Prättälä R,Alfthan G,Salminen I,Laatikainen T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the knowledge, attitudes and practices of type 2 diabetics in Yakeshi City and to assess the effect of implementation of nutritional and eating education in enhancing knowledge and practices regarding a healthy diet. DESIGN:A questionnaire-based survey was conducted with 162 diabetics to determin...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Wang H,Song Z,Ba Y,Zhu L,Wen Y

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and specific biomarkers of inflammation, CVD risk and endothelial dysfunction in prepubertal obese children. DESIGN:Prospective, multicentre case-control study matched by age and sex. SETTING:Children were recruited between May 2007 and May 20...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Olza J,Aguilera CM,Gil-Campos M,Leis R,Bueno G,Valle M,Cañete R,Tojo R,Moreno LA,Gil A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Fish consumption influences a number of health outcomes. Few studies have directly compared dietary assessment methods to determine the best approach to estimating intakes of fish and its component nutrients, including DHA, and toxicants, including methylmercury. Our objective was to compare three methods of ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Oken E,Guthrie LB,Bloomingdale A,Gillman MW,Olsen SF,Amarasiriwardena CJ,Platek DN,Bellinger DC,Wright RO

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess sociodemographic correlates of micronutrient intakes from food and dietary supplements in an urban, ethnically diverse sample of pregnant women in the USA. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analyses of data collected using a validated semi-quantitative FFQ. Associations between racial, ethnic and sociodemogra...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Brunst KJ,Wright RO,DiGioia K,Enlow MB,Fernandez H,Wright RJ,Kannan S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the dietary quality of Mexican adults' diet, we constructed three dietary quality indices: a cardioprotective index (CPI), a micronutrient adequacy index (MAI) and a dietary diversity index (DDI). DESIGN:Data were derived from the 2006 National Health and Nutrition Survey, which is a national sur...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ponce X,Rodríguez-Ramírez S,Mundo-Rosas V,Shamah T,Barquera S,González de Cossio T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dietary fibre has been linked to lower levels of glycosylated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) among diabetes patients. The present study aimed to evaluate the long-term effect of dietary fibre on HbA1c levels among Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN:Two cross-sectional surveys were conducted in 2...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Yang L,Shu L,Jiang J,Qiu H,Zhao G,Zhou Y,Jiang Q,Sun Q,Qin G,Wu H,Yang L,Ruan X,Xu WH

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improving the diet of the Scottish population has been a government focus in recent years. Population health is known to vary between geographies; therefore alongside trends and socio-economic inequalities in eating behaviour, geographic differences should also be monitored. DESIGN:Eating behaviour data from...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Levin KA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies examining the role of single foods or nutrients in the aetiology of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) have produced inconsistent findings. Few studies have examined associations for dietary patterns, which may more accurately reflect patterns of consumption and the complexity of dietary intake. The ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ollberding NJ,Aschebrook-Kilfoy B,Caces DB,Smith SM,Weisenburger DD,Chiu BC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To monitor the effectiveness of salt-reduction initiatives in processed foods and changes in Dutch iodine policy on Na and iodine intakes in Dutch adults between 2006 and 2010. DESIGN:Two cross-sectional studies among adults, conducted in 2006 and 2010, using identical protocols. Participants collected singl...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Hendriksen MA,van Raaij JM,Geleijnse JM,Wilson-van den Hooven C,Ocké MC,van der A DL

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a software to plan and evaluate school meals according to the main national and international standards for foods and nutrition. DESIGN:Development of software. SETTING:Public schools, Portugal. SUBJECTS:School meals for students. RESULTS:The System of Planning and Evaluation of School Meals (S...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Rocha A,Afonso C,Santos MC,Morais C,Franchini B,Chilro R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Universal interventions may widen or narrow inequalities if disproportionately effective among higher or lower socio-economic groups. The present paper examines impacts of the Primary School Free Breakfast Initiative in Wales on inequalities in children's dietary behaviours and cognitive functioning. DESIGN...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Moore GF,Murphy S,Chaplin K,Lyons RA,Atkinson M,Moore L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess racial/ethnic differences in the diet in young children and the explanatory role of maternal BMI, immigrant status and perception of child's weight. DESIGN:Among white, black and Hispanic 3-year-olds, we used negative binomial and linear regression to examine associations of race/ethnicity with foo...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： de Hoog ML,Kleinman KP,Gillman MW,Vrijkotte TG,van Eijsden M,Taveras EM

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child undernutrition is a serious public health problem in many low- and middle-income countries. Data on child undernutrition prevalence and its risk factors in Armenia are limited. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence and explore the predictors of undernutrition among children aged 5-17 months...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Hovhannisyan L,Demirchyan A,Petrosyan V

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To articulate a healthy and sustainable (H&S) diet; outline key health and environmental sustainability principles that can be applied in the selection of foods for inclusion in such a diet; and describe a methodology with which to assess the availability and affordability of a H&S food basket. DESIGN:We syn...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Friel S,Barosh LJ,Lawrence M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe vitamin D intakes in children and teenagers and the contribution from supplements and fortified foods in addition to the base diet. DESIGN:Analysis of 7 d weighed food records collected during the Children's and Teens' National Nutrition Surveys in Ireland. Food composition data for vitamin D wer...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Black LJ,Walton J,Flynn A,Kiely M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have investigated the aetiological roles of genetic and environmental factors in coeliac disease (CD) with the long-term goal of developing an effective primary prevention strategy. CD is a condition with dysregulated systemic and intestinal mucosal immune responses to dietary gluten proteins among geneti...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Tanpowpong P,Camargo CA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In 2011, the U.S. Institute of Medicine updated the definition of vitamin D inadequacy to serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentration of 30-<50 nmol/l and of deficiency to serum 25(OH)D < 30 nmol/l. We describe the prevalence of these conditions according to these definitions, seasonal variation in 25(O...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Wallingford SC,Jones G,Kobayashi LC,Grundy A,Miao Q,Tranmer J,Aronson KJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between dinner eating location and the nutritional quality of the specific dinner meal and the whole-day dietary intake and to compare the diets of those consuming ≥25% of energy out of home and at school/work (SOH; substantial out-of-home eaters) with those consuming <25% of energy o...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Myhre JB,Løken EB,Wandel M,Andersen LF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency, as well as their association with Hb and elevated blood lead levels (BLL) in children in China. DESIGN:A cross-sectional and 1-year retrospective study. SETTING:Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sic...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Chang L,Liu X,Shi H,Dai W,Wang H,Jiang Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of stunting and overweight in children and identify demographic, socio-economic and maternal characteristics, as well as biochemical indicators, associated with these outcomes. DESIGN:A population-based, cross-sectional study was performed. Data from structured questionnaires, anthr...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Cobayashi F,Augusto RA,Lourenço BH,Muniz PT,Cardoso MA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a primary prevention care model using telephone support delivered through an existing health call centre to general practitioner-referred patients at risk of developing CVD, using objective measures of CVD risk reduction and weight loss. DESIGN:Participants were randomised into two groups: (i) th...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Stuart KL,Wyld B,Bastiaans K,Stocks N,Brinkworth G,Mohr P,Noakes M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to review the methodological literature regarding evaluation methods for complex public health interventions broadly and, based on such methods, to critically reflect on the evaluation of contemporary community-based obesity prevention programmes. DESIGN:A systematic review o...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Wolfenden L,Wiggers J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identifying risk factors for insulin resistance in adolescence could provide valuable information for early prevention. The study sought to identify risk factors for changes in insulin resistance and fasting blood glucose levels. DESIGN:Prospective cohort of girls participating in the National Heart, Lung, a...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： White J,Jago R,Thompson JL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of osteoporosis increases with age and is most frequently observed in postmenopausal women. The objective of the present population-based cohort study was to assess the influence of Ca intake from dairy sources on hip bone mineral density and hip fracture incidence in a group of Polish women ove...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Włodarek D,Głąbska D,Kołota A,Adamczyk P,Czekajło A,Grzeszczak W,Drozdzowska B,Pluskiewicz W

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Iodine deficiency has recently been found in UK young and pregnant women, which is of concern given the importance of adequate iodine intake in pregnancy for fetal brain development. The WHO recommends that iodine deficiency in a population should be corrected through salt iodisation but there is a lack of UK...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Bath SC,Button S,Rayman MP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between food and nutrition insecurity and asthma in children from Latin America. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:São Francisco do Conde, Bahia, north-eastern Brazil. SUBJECTS:The study included 1307 children aged 6-12 years from public elementary schools. Asthma symptoms w...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ribeiro-Silva Rde C,Oliveira-Assis AM,Junqueira SB,Fiaccone RL,Dos Santos SM,Barreto ML,de Jesus Pinto E,da Silva LA,Rodrigues LC,Alcantara-Neves NM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the patterns of consumption of foods high in solid fats and added sugars (SoFAS) in Brazil. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study; individual dietary intake survey. Food intake was assessed by means of two non-consecutive food records. Foods providing >9·1% of energy from saturated fat, or >1·3% of energy ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Pereira RA,Duffey KJ,Sichieri R,Popkin BM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research is limited on whether mistrust of tap water discourages plain water intake and leads to a greater intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). The objective of the present study was to examine demographic differences in perceptions of tap water safety and determine if these perceptions are associated w...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Onufrak SJ,Park S,Sharkey JR,Sherry B

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine students’ school food choice in relation to school food standards and entitlement to free school meals (FSM). DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis of students’ school food choices. SETTING:Two large secondary schools in Yorkshire, England. SUBJECTS:Students (n 2660) aged 11–18 years. RESULTS:Sandwic...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ensaff H,Russell J,Barker ME

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is likely that there are substantial subconscious effects of organizations’ efforts to associate their products with sport via sponsorships, but most research methods are unable to capture these effects. The present study employed a novel projective technique to explore children's implicit associations bet...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Pettigrew S,Rosenberg M,Ferguson R,Houghton S,Wood L

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine how increasing vegetable consumption from foods prepared at home (FAH) and foods prepared away from home (FAFH) would impact energy, dietary fibre and Na (sodium) intakes in the U.S.A. DESIGN:Using data from the 2003–2004 U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, dietary intake data f...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Lin BH,Wendt M,Guthrie JF

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate self-assessed knowledge about diabetes mellitus, to assess determinants of health knowledge and to evaluate consequences of health knowledge on appraisal about consequences of the disease. DESIGN:Population-based computer-assisted web interview survey, supplemented with a paper-and-pencil survey ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Dorner TE,Lackinger C,Schindler K,Stein KV,Rieder A,Ludvik B

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During the early years, parents have a major influence on children’s diets and developing food choices. We investigated parenting styles as predictors of 2–5-year-old children’s diets and whether general nutrition knowledge (GNK) mediated these influences. DESIGN:Cross-sectional research. Questionnaires meas...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Peters J,Dollman J,Petkov J,Parletta N

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00